Roof boiler plants are designed for hot water supply, heating and ventilation of apartment buildings, as well as industrial buildings and facilities.
Roof boiler systems are placed on the roof of a building or other structure on a specially prepared roof area or mechanical floor. This method of boiler room location is determined by financial viability and economy of the aboveground area (in comparison with stationary boiler houses). It should be noted that not any building can be heated by a roof boiler plant.
Due to its location roof boilers have a number of advantages over other boiler designs:
The use of boiler plants on the roof determines some restrictions:
Also, it is forbidden to install roof boiler rooms on some types of buildings, for example, above production facilities (where there are more than 50 people at a time), at school and health institutions, that is, close to people.
Roof boiler units are manufactured and supplied in full factory readiness in-frame or in framed insulated blocks-modules with the equipment already placed inside. At the operational location it remains to plug into the heat networks and to carry out start-up and commissioning.
Boiler operation control is fully automated. The control panel is located in the dispatch center.
The roof boiler equipment configuration is determined by the requirements for the power and the fuel type (gas, liquid fuel). So, the main equipment of roof boiler houses is as follow:
№ | Criteria | Value |
---|---|---|
1 | Power | up to 3 MW |
2 | Structural design | in-frame, in steel block-module |
3 | Type of heat supply curcuit | open subordinate, closed independent circuit with heat exchanger, curcuit with hydraulic devider |
4 | Fuel | low-pressure gas |
5 | Boiler efficiency, % | 92-97 |
6 | Degree of automation | automatic mode with parameter output to operator control console |
7 | Service lifetime | 15 years |